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齐墩果酸及衍生物与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的荧光光谱分析

Interaction of oleanolic acid and its derivatives with bovine serum albumin by spectrofluorimetry

  • 摘要: 通过化学修饰改善齐墩果酸与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用,从而提高两者之间的结合能力。以齐墩果酸为先导物,分别对其C-3位羟基和C-28位的羧基进行修饰,得到4种不同的衍生物,并用IR和1H NMR进行结构表征。采用荧光光谱法,研究了齐墩果酸及4种衍生物与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用规律,以及温度和Cu2+,Co2+等金属离子对两者之间的相互作用的影响。与齐墩果酸相比,4种衍生物与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用都有提高,其中衍生物OA2与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用提高了近16倍。Cu2+和Co2+等金属离子能明显增强衍生物OA2与牛血清白蛋白间的相互作用。化学修饰是提高齐墩果酸与BSA之间的相互作用的有效途径。

     

    Abstract: Oleanolic acid was chemically modified to improve its interaction with bovine serum albumin, thus to increase the mutual binding ability. As a lead compound, oleanolic acid reacted with Jones-reagent, then methyl iodide and finally hydroxylamine to obtain four different derivatives. Their structures were confirmed by IR and 1H NMR analysis. The interaction between these derivatives and bovine serum albumin and the effect of temperature and trace metal ions as Cu2+ and Co2+ on the interaction were investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. All these derivatives exhibited improvement of the interaction compared with oleanolic acid with 16 times stronger for OA2. The interaction also increased with the presence of trace metal ions as Cu2+and Co2+. These results indicate that chemical modification can improve the interaction of oleanolic acid with bovine serum albumin.

     

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