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纳米药物在儿童肺部疾病治疗中的研究进展

Research progress of nanomedicine in pediatric lung diseases

  • 摘要: 纳米药物是因具有高的比表面积、结构和功能的多样性以及表面带电荷的特性,对纳米载体表面进行功能化修饰或加入刺激响应单元,可使其具有特定的靶向治疗特性,越来越受到人们的重视。由于纳米药物可以在肺中实现有效的蓄积,基于纳米技术的药物递送系统在儿童肺部疾病的诊断、预防和治疗中具有广阔的前景。本文综述了使用纳米技术治疗儿童肺部疾病的研究进展,重点阐述纳米药物在呼吸道合胞病毒感染和囊性纤维化引起的肺部疾病治疗中的研究进展。

     

    Abstract: Nanomedicine is charactered with a high specific surface area, diversified structure and function, and charged surface. It can realize the targeted therap by functional modification of surface or introducing the stimuli-responsive unit. Therefore, nanomedicine is increasingly being concerned. Because nanomedicine can accumulate efficiently in the lungs, drug delivery systems based on nanotechnology have broad prospects in the field of the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment in pediatric lung diseases. Herein, we reviewed the research progress of nanomedicine in pediatric lung diseases, especially in respiratory syncytial virus infection and cystic fibrosis.

     

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