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白蛋白冠的构建及其在药物制剂研究中的应用

Construction of albumin corona and its application in pharmaceutical preparation

  • 摘要: 蛋白冠(protein corona)是纳米颗粒与血浆蛋白之间发生非特异性相互作用后在表面吸附的蛋白层。近年来研究表明,在纳米颗粒表面修饰特定血浆蛋白质构建蛋白冠具有延长纳米颗粒血液半衰期、促进纳米颗粒靶向递送等作用,引起载药系统研究的广泛关注。其中,以血液中含量最为丰富的蛋白质白蛋白构建白蛋白冠(albumin corona)研究最为广泛。基于此,本文系统性总结了构建白蛋白冠的方法及其在药物制剂研究中的应用,以期为药物制备过程中构建白蛋白冠提供参考。

     

    Abstract: Protein corona is a protein layer that adsorbs on the surface after nonspecific interactions between nanoparticles and plasma proteins.In recent years, studies have shown that modification of specific plasma proteins on the surface of nanoparticles to construct protein corona can prolong the blood half-life of nanoparticles and promote the targeted delivery of nanoparticles, which has attracted widespread attention to the study of drug-carrying systems, among which, albumin corona, the most abundant protein in blood, is the most widely studied.Based on the above, this paper systematically summarized the method of constructing albumin corona and its application in the research on pharmaceutical preparations, in order to provide reference for the construction of albumin corona in the process of drug preparation.

     

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