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水相中制备硅胶表面分子印迹聚合物及色谱性能研究

Preparation and chromatographic performance of phenylalanine molecularly imprinted polymers on silica gel in aqueous medium

  • 摘要: 目的 : 结合β-环糊精在水相中制备以硅胶为骨架的苯丙氨酸分子印迹聚合物,并进行色谱性能研究。 方法 : 在乙烯基硅胶表面,结合丙烯酰化β-环糊精,以苯丙氨酸为模板分子,2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基-1-丙磺酸(AMPSA)为功能单体,N,N′-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺(MBAA)为交联剂,采用热聚合法在水相中制得以硅胶为骨架的苯丙氨酸分子印迹聚合物,并以此固定相装填不锈钢色谱柱,以乙腈-水-甲酸(10∶90∶0.1)为流动相,流速1.0 mL/min,200 nm为检测波长,进行高效液相色谱分析,并与空白分子印迹聚合物柱进行比较。 结果 : 苯丙氨酸在印迹柱上的保留比在空白印迹柱上强,与赖氨酸、脯氨酸达到基线分离。 结论 : 在水相中采用硅胶表面印迹法结合环糊精制备的分子印迹聚合物对模板分子具有良好的特异选择性。

     

    Abstract: Aim :To prepare phenylalanine molecularly imprinted polymers(Phe-MIPs) on a porous silica-gel support in aqueous phase and study on its chromatography. Methods :By copolymerizing acryloyl β-cyclodextrin,with 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane-sulfonic acid (AMPSA) as the functional monomer,and N,N′-methylene bisacrylamide (MBAA) as the cross-linker on the vinylated silica-gel in aqueous phase of phenylalanine,a thin layer of molecularly imprinted β-cyclodextrin(β-CD) polymer was immobilized on silica-gel via thermal polymerization.The prepared Phe-MIPs were packed into an empty stainless steel column.HPLC-UV was performed on this column with a mobile phase of MeCN-H2O-HCOOH(10∶90∶0.1) at a flow rate of 0.1 mL/min and a detection wavelength of 200 nm.The Phe-MIPs column were compared with the blank column. Results :Phenylalanine had stronger retention on Phe-MIPs column than the blank imprinted polymers column,and was well separated with lysine and proline. Conclusion :The MIPs prepared in aqueous medium have a strong adsorption selectivity.

     

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