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HPLC法测定盐酸美他环素及其制剂含量和有关物质

Determination of methacycline and its related substances in the bulk material of methacycline hydrochloride and its preparations by HPLC

  • 摘要: 国内外现行盐酸美他环素及其制剂含量和有关物质的测定采用HPLC法,但是存在流动相易使分析系统堵塞等问题,为了克服上述缺陷,本研究建立了新的色谱系统:用十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶为填充剂,以醋酸盐缓冲液[0.25 mol/L醋酸铵-0.1 mol/L乙二胺四醋酸二钠-三乙胺(100∶10∶1),用冰醋酸或氨水调节pH至8.3]-乙腈(87∶13)为流动相;柱温35 ℃;检测波长为280 nm,流速:1.0 mL/min。新建立的方法可以使美他环素与相邻杂质有效分离,在0.02~0.14 mg/mL范围内线性良好,检测限和定量限分别为0.01 μg/mL和0.03 μg/mL,方法精密度良好,片剂和胶囊的回收率分别为99.3%(n=9,RSD=0.5%)和99.7%(n=9,RSD=0.3%)。美他环素在0.01 mol/L盐酸溶剂中可以稳定24 h。本法克服了2005年版中国药典及美国药典(32版)中流动相容易堵塞的缺陷,适用于盐酸美地环素及其制剂的含量和有关物质测定。

     

    Abstract: To solve the blocking problem the current official methods,a new HPLC method for the determination of methacycline and its related substances in the bulk material of methacycline hydrochloride and its preparations was established.The method was carried out using a column packed with octadecysilane bonded silica gel and a mixture of the buffer solution containing 100 volumes of 0.25 mol/L ammonium acetate solution,10 volumes of 0.1 mol/L ethyldiaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt solution and 1 volume of triethyamine adjusted pH to 8.3 with glacial acetic acid -acetonitrile (87∶13) as the mobile phase,and with a column temperature of 35 ℃,a detection wavelength of 280 nm,a flow rate of 1 mL/min.A good resolution with baseline separation was obtained.The linear range was 0.02-0.14 mg/mL.The limit of detection was 0.01 μg/mL,and the limit of quantity was 0.03 μg/mL.The average recovery data of the tablet and capsule methods were 99.3%(n=9,RSD=0.5%) and 99.7%(n=9,RSD=0.5%),respectively.Methacycline was stable in 0.01 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution for more than 24 h.The developed method is better than the current methods of China Pharmacopeia 2005(ChP 2005) and United States Pharmacopeia 32nd ed and suitable for the determination of methacycline and its related substances in the bulk material of methacycline hydrochlorid and its preparations.

     

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