Advanced Search
BAO Xiaoqiang. Effects of co-culture supernatant of Lactobacillus casei and Bacillus subtiliis natto on intestinal microecology, mucosal barrier function and immune function in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2020, 51(1): 92-98. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20200114
Citation: BAO Xiaoqiang. Effects of co-culture supernatant of Lactobacillus casei and Bacillus subtiliis natto on intestinal microecology, mucosal barrier function and immune function in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2020, 51(1): 92-98. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20200114

Effects of co-culture supernatant of Lactobacillus casei and Bacillus subtiliis natto on intestinal microecology, mucosal barrier function and immune function in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea

More Information
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of co-culture supernatant of Lactobacillus casei(LC)and Bacillus subtiliis natto(BN)on intestinal micro-ecology, mucosal barrier function and immune function in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea(AAD). The AAD mouse model was established and the normal saline, LC, BN and co-culture supernatants were administered, respectively, for 4 days. The general conditions of the mice during the intervention were observed. The thymus and spleen weight ratios of different intervention mice were compared. The histopathological changes of the proximal colon lesions were observed. The intestinal microecology, mucosal barrier function and immune function of each group were detected. The results showed that the mice in the model group showed poor mental state, decreased feeding intake and abnormal stool characteristics, which were aggravated with the prolongation of time. After intervention, the above-mentioned states of mice in each group were improved, with the best recovery for the co-culture group. Histopathological results showed that the intestinal wall of the model group was severely damaged and villus was shedding. Cellulose-like exudation, necrosis of epithelial cells and infiltration of inflammatory cells could be seen in the model group. The pathological changes mentioned above were improved after intervention, and the co-culture group had the best effect. Compared with the control group, the thymus and spleen weight ratio, microbial diversity(Shannon)index, richness(Chao)index, Lactobacillus number, Bifidobacterium number, secretory immunoglobulin IgA(sIgA)in intestinal mucosa, interleukin(IL)-2 and IL-2/IL-4, the relative expressions of tight junction related protein-1(ZO-1)and atresia protein(Occludin)in intestinal tissue of the model group were lower, while the number of enterobacteria, enterococcus number, serum diamine oxidase(DAO)bacterial ectopic rate and IL-4 in intestinal tissue were higher(P< 0. 05). Compared with the model group, the thymus, spleen weight ratio, Shannon, Chao index, Lactobacillus number, Bifidobacterium number, sIgA in intestinal mucosa, IL-2 and IL-2/IL-4, the relative expressions of ZO-1 and Occludin in intestinal tissue of the intervention groups were higher(P< 0. 05), and the co-culture group was higher than the LC group and the BN group(P< 0. 05). There was no significant difference between the LC group and the BN group(P> 0. 05). Compared with the model group, the number of enterobacteria, enterococcus, serum DAO, bacterial ectopic rate and intestinal IL-4 in each intervention group were lower(P< 0. 05), and the co-culture group was lower than LC group and BN group(P< 0. 05). There was no significant difference between LC group and BN group(P> 0. 05). There were no significant differences in serum DAO, bacterial ectopic rate, sIgA, IL-2, IL-4 levels and IL-2/IL-4 levels between the co-culture group and the control group(P> 0. 05). The results showed that LC and BN co-culture supernatant can effectively regulate intestinal micro-ecology of AAD mice, improve intestinal mucosal barrier function, and improve intestinal and global immune function.
  • [1]
    Bethel M. Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea:summary of a Cochrane review[J].Explore(NY),2019,15(5):382-383.
    [2]
    Giannelli FR.Antibiotic-associated diarrhea[J].JAAPA,2017,30(10):46-47.
    [3]
    Mantegazza C,Molinari P,D′Auria E,et al.Probiotics and antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children:a review and new evidence on Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG during and after antibiotic treatment[J].Pharmacol Res,2018,128:63-72.
    [4]
    Zhao W,Jia JS,Li Q.Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of chemotherap-induced diarrhea:a Meta analysis[J].Chin J Pharmacoepidemiol,2018,27(6):366-409.
    [5]
    Liu JY,Shi PF,Ahmad S,et al.Co-culture of Bacillus coagulans and Candida utilis efficiently treats Lactobacillus fermentation wastewater[J].AMB Express,2019,9(1):15.
    [6]
    Zhang WD.Construction of antibiotic-associated diarrhea model[D].South Med Univ(南方医科大学),2015.
    [7]
    Ma HY,Zhang L,Zhang YS,et al.Combined administration of antibiotics increases the incidence of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in critically ill patients[J].Infect Drug Resist,2019,12:1047-1054.
    [8]
    Mehla K,Ramana J.Molecular dynamics simulations of quinolone resistance-associated T86I and P104S mutations in Campylobacter jejuni gyrA:unraveling structural repercussions[J].Microb Drug Resist,2018,24(3):232-243.
    [9]
    Kang A,Zhang SZ,Shan JJ,et al.Pharmacokinetics of ginsenoside Rb1 in lincomycin-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis rats[J].J China Pharm Univ(中国药科大学学报),2016,47(2):182-187.
    [10]
    Lin HL,Shiu YL,Chiu CS,et al.Screening probiotic candidates for a mixture of probiotics to enhance the growth performance,immunity,and disease resistance of Asian seabass,Lates calcarifer(Bloch),against Aeromonas hydrophila[J].Fish Shellfish Immunol,2017,60:474-482.
    [11]
    Zhao MM,Zou Y,Lin LZ,et al.Study on the nattokinase produced by Bacillus natto liquid fermentation with grains and antioxidant activity of fermentation products[J].Mod Food Sci Technol(现代食品科技),2018,34(2):75-81.
    [12]
    Huang YQ,Chen N,Miao DS.Effect and mechanism of pyrroloquinoline quinone on anti-osteoporosis in Bmi-1 knockout mice-anti-oxidant effect of pyrroloquinoline quinone[J].Am J Transl Res,2017,9(10):4361-4374.
    [13]
    Horie M,Koike T,Sugino S,et al.Evaluation of probiotic and prebiotic-like effects of Bacillus subtilis BN on growth of lactobacilli[J].J Gen Appl Microbiol,2018,64(1):26-33.
    [14]
    Xu WW,Lin YH,Yan H,et al.Co-fermentation of Bacillus natto and Lactobacillus casei to prepare coagulated soymilk rich in nattokinase and pyrroloquinoline quinone[C].Abstract Collection of the 11th Annual Meeting of China Food Science and Technology Society,2014:63-64.
    [15]
    Pinzer TC,Tietz E,Waldmann E,et al.Circadian profiling reveals higher histamine plasma levels and lower diamine oxidase serum activities in 24% of patients with suspected histamine intolerance compared to food allergy and controls[J].Allergy,2018,73(4):949-957.
    [16]
    Li JJ,You HH,Wang D,et al.Lactobacillus plantarum prevents bacterial translocation induced by intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats[J].Med J The Chin PAPF(武警医学),2017,28(3):240-243.
    [17]
    Sun HF,Bi JC,Lei QC,et al.Partial enteral nutrition increases intestinal Siga levels in mice undergoing parenteral nutrition in a dose-dependent manner[J].Int J Surg,2018,49:74-79.
    [18]
    Bing X,Xuelei L,Wanwei D,et al.EGCG maintains Th1/Th2 balance and mitigates ulcerative colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium through TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway in rats[J].Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol,2017:3057268.doi: 10.1155/2017/3057268.
  • Related Articles

    [1]LIU Yuanyuan, HE Chao. Preparation,optimization and antibacterial activity of luteolin nanostructured lipid carriers[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2020, 51(6): 681-687. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20200606
    [2]GAO Liuzhou, XIE Yusuo, HUANG Wenlong, HU Guoqiang. Synthesis, antibacterial and antitumor activities of 1-cycloproyl-6-fluoro-7-(hydrazone)-quinolin-4(1H)-one-carboxylic acids[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2014, 45(6): 662-664. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20140607
    [3]HU Guo-qiang, HOU Li-li, WANG Guo-qiang, DUAN Nan-nan, WEN Xiao-yi, CAO Tie-yao, HUANG Wen-long. Synthesis and antitumor and antibacterial activities of fluoroquinolone C-3 isosteres I.norfloxacin C-3 carbonylhydrazone derivatives[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2012, 43(4): 298-301.
    [4]CHEN Guo-hua, REN Zhong, YANG Yang, WU Fei-hua. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel fourth-generation cephalosporin compounds[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2009, 40(5): 395-399.
    [6]In vitro and In vivo Antibacterial Activities of Fleroxacin Injection[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 1997, (5): 53-57.
    [7]Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Triazolylcepha-losporins[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 1993, (6): 321-326.
    [8]Preparation and Antibacterical Activity of Four New Complexes Between La, Pr, Nd or Sm and Lomefloxacin[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 1993, (5): 308-310.
    [9]Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of 6, 8-Difluoro Quinolones[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 1993, (5): 264-268.
    [10]Antimicrobial Activity (in Vitro) of the Constituents of Bulbus Fritillariae[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 1992, (3): 188-189.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(8)

    1. 龚蕾蕾. 纳米药物递送系统治疗乳腺癌的研究进展. 医学理论与实践. 2023(06): 939-941 .
    2. 卓新雨,张艾立,马菲,崔志磊,刘臻,谢恬. 纳米载药系统的研究进展. 广东化工. 2022(10): 85-87 .
    3. 刘盼,王路,董能峰,刘力,李炳生. 量子点的制备及其在药物检测和药物递送领域中的应用. 广东化工. 2021(08): 152-153+151 .
    4. 文鹏,石峰. 纳米材料在肿瘤治疗中的研究进展. 肿瘤药学. 2021(02): 153-157+164 .
    5. 程晓昆,张越,吕海军,刘歆颖,侯森林,陈爱兵. 多孔碳纳米材料构建抗肿瘤药物靶向传递系统的研究进展. 无机材料学报. 2021(01): 9-24 .
    6. 王小宁,闫梦茹,马远涛,梁晓燕,罗国平. 载紫杉醇聚(2-乙基-2-噁唑啉)修饰单壁碳纳米管递药系统的制备及体外抗肿瘤作用评价. 中草药. 2020(03): 607-615 .
    7. 王鹏. 基于碳纳米线圈的细胞应激性测试探针. 云南大学学报(自然科学版). 2020(05): 941-948 .
    8. 李学暖,李天昊,张嘉琳,黎孔月,蒋靖超,程昊. 多壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极电致化学发光测奈福泮. 广西科技大学学报. 2020(04): 124-131 .

    Other cited types(8)

Catalog

    Article views (353) PDF downloads (708) Cited by(16)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return