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LIU Qiu, XU Zhiliang, JIN Zhiquan, ZHOU Jun, BI Yu′an, WANG Zhenzhong, XIAO Wei. Diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced apoptosis of nerve cells via inhibition of calpain signaling pathway[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2015, 46(6): 707-711. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20150612
Citation: LIU Qiu, XU Zhiliang, JIN Zhiquan, ZHOU Jun, BI Yu′an, WANG Zhenzhong, XIAO Wei. Diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced apoptosis of nerve cells via inhibition of calpain signaling pathway[J]. Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, 2015, 46(6): 707-711. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20150612

Diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced apoptosis of nerve cells via inhibition of calpain signaling pathway

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  • To investigate the anti-apoptotic effect of diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection(DGMI)on SH-SY5Y cells induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation(OGD/R), and to explore its mechanisms. After 4 h of OGD, the SH-SY5Y cells were treated with 25 mg/L DGMI for 1 h. The release of lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)was measured by cytotoxicity detection kitplus. Cell apoptosis was detected by caspase-3/7 assays. Cell death was detected by ELISA. The concentration of [Ca2+i in cytoplasm was measured by Fluo-3 AM and the levels of calpain and cleaved capaease-12 were evaluated by western blot. As we expected, DGMI significantly decreased the release of LDH, the concentration of [Ca2+i, the protein levels of calpain and cleaved caspase-12. Furthermore, DGMI injection also attenuated the activities of caspase-3/7 and the contents of cytoplasmic histone-associated- DNA-fragments. These data demonstrated that the DGMI injection showed good anti-apoptotic effect in SH-SY5Y cells induced by OGD/R. The mechanisms may be associated with the inhibition of Ca2+/calpain/caspase-12/caspase-3 signaling pathway.
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