芬太尼类物质研究进展

Research advances of fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances

摘要: 芬太尼类物质是以芬太尼为代表的一类人工合成的强效麻醉剂，近年来在全球多个国家中的滥用和贩卖形势较为严峻，极大威胁人们的健康和社会的安定。通过对芬太尼类物质的滥用、药理毒理作用、检测方法及管控情况等方面进行综述，提高人们对其基本性质、研究现状以及管控情况等方面的了解，为今后的研究提供参考。

Abstract: Fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances are a series of synthetic and powerful anesthetics represented by fentanyl. In recent years,the abuse and trafficking of these substances in many countries around the world are serious which poses a great threat to people"s health and social stability. This paper focuses on the abuse,pharmacological and toxicological action,detection methods and control of fentanyl and fentanyl-related substances and aims to enhance people"s understanding of their basic properties,current research and control so as to provide references for future research.