Citation: | LI Yue, XU Kai, YANG Rui, et al. Application of ultra-high performance convergence chromatography-tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry in the analysis of Span composition[J]. J China Pharm Univ, 2024, 55(6): 742 − 749. DOI: 10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.2024010502 |
A method for the qualitative analysis of the composition of pharmaceutical excipient Span was established by ultra-high performance convergence chromatography-tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPCC-QTOF-MS). The separation was performed on a VIRIDIS HSS C18 SB 100A column (3.0 mm×150 mm, 18 μm) with gradient elution using CO2 and isopropanol-tetrahydrofuran (98∶5) as the mobile phase. The column temperature was 50 °C. The flow rate was 1 mL/min. Isopropanol and 0.1 % formic acid aqueous solution (8∶2) were used as the compensation solvent. The back pressure was 13.78 MPa. The ionization mode was ESI +, the acquisition mode was MSE, and the m/z scanning range was from 100 to 1200. The samples of Span 20, 40, 60, 80 and 85 were determined respectively. The established method could distinguish the composition differences between different brands of Span, and it could analyze the components of different brands of Span as well. 21 components could be analyzed by Span 20, 7 by Span 40, 13 by Span 60, 9 by Span 80, and 9 by Span 85, and the structural analysis of each component was carried out. The method established in this paper can distinguish the composition differences between different brands of Span. It can also be used to analyze the composition and structure of different brands of Span. This method is green and environmentally friendly with guiding significance for Span quality control, process evaluation, and preparation application selection, etc.
[1] |
Li J, Hu P, Xiao GL, et al. Analysis on influence factors affecting quality indexes of span 80[J]. Adv Fine Petrochem (精细石油化工进展), 2013, 14(2): 25-28.
|
[2] |
LV Y. Synthesis and properties of SPAN-SA-COONa series surfactants [J]. Technol Innovation Newsletter(科技创新导报), 2014 (2): 115-116.
|
[3] |
Pang YF, Xu MY, Lin S, et al. Research and market development of synthetic methods of non-ionic surfactants[J]. Appl Chem Ind (应用化工), 2023, 52(2): 546-550.
|
[4] |
Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission. Chinese Pharmacopoeia: part 4 (中华人民共和国药典: 四部) [S]. Beijing: China Medical
|
[5] |
Liu WL, Liu W, Yin TT, et al. Preparation and characterization of W/O medium-chain fatty acid microemulsion[J]. Mod Food Sci Technol (现代食品科技), 2009, 25(5): 503-506.
|
[6] |
Wang K, Xu ST, Xiao M, et al. Effects of span-80 on the properties of konjac glucomannan-zein blend films[J]. Sci Technol Food Ind (食品工业科技), 2016, 37(23): 267-271.
|
[7] |
Zhang XF, Zhou ZC. New food additives Span and Twain [J]. Zhejiang Chem Ind (浙江化工), 1988 (3): 41-43.
|
[8] |
Cheng BB. Application of food emulsifier compounding in food production [J]. Food Safety Guide(食品安全导刊), 2021 (24): 133, 135.
|
[9] |
Li ZL. Evaluation of the immune effect of paratyphoid A flagellin combined with emulsion adjuvant on rabies vaccine [D]. Beijing: Beijing Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2019.
|
[10] |
Shi XG. Study on the preparation and effect of self-assembled nano vaccine [D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2020.
|
[11] |
Hou ZS, Zhu WW, Xiu YH. Recent progress in catalytic selective dehydration of sorbitol[J]. Chin Sci Bull, 2015, 60(16): 1443-1451. doi: 10.1360/N972015-00030
|
[12] |
Bao Y, Wu CL, Ma JZ. Effect of emulsion method and co-emulsifier on performance of castor oil emulsion[J]. Chin Sur Det Cos(日用化学工业), 2012, 42(1): 39-42.
|
[13] |
Li XM, Yu WQ, Zhang Y, et al. Advances in waters ACQUITY UPC2 and its methods establish[J]. Guangdong Chem Ind (广东化工), 2020, 47(6): 103-105,94.
|
[14] |
Wang Y, Ju ZC, Li LN, et al. A complementary chromatographic strategy for integrated components characterization of Imperatae Rhizoma based on convergence and liquid chromatography combined with mass spectrometry and molecular network[J]. J Chromatogr A, 2022, 1678(2022): 463342.
|
[15] |
Zhu RY, Xu XF, Shan QY, et al. Determination of differentiating markers in coicis Semen from multi-sources based on structural similarity classification coupled with UPCC-xevo G2-XS QTOF[J]. Front Pharmacol, 2020, 11: 549181. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.549181
|
[16] |
Yang GY, Liang QY, Yang S, et al. Determination of 19 sex hormones in health foods by ultra performance convergence chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with pass-through solid phase extraction[J]. Food Sci (食品科学), 2022, 43(20): 370-376.
|
[17] |
Hu S, HuaZD, HuangY, et al. Fast separation and detection of fentanyls isomers by ultra performance convergence chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Chin J Anal Chem (分析化学), 2022, 50(6): 964-972.
|
[18] |
Li P, Yao CL, Zhang JQ, et al. Analysis of the lipids of Descurainiae Semen and Lepidii Semen based on three chromatography tandem mass spectrometry techniques[J]. Chin Tradit Herb Drugs (中草药), 2023, 54(2): 484-497.
|
[19] |
SongY, Guan YY, Zou ZF, et al. Determination of butylhydroxyanisole and dibutylhydroxytoluene in vegetable oil by ultra performance convergence chromatography[J]. Occupation Health(职业与健康), 2016, 32(3): 328-331.
|
[20] |
Ding JY, Liu FG, Wng H, et al. Determination of R-valsartan in valsartan active pharmaceutical ingredients by ultra performance convergence chromatography [J]. Analy Test Tech Instruments(分析测试技术与仪器), 2022, 28 (4):405-410.
Ding JY, Liu FG, Wng H, et al. Determination of R-valsartan in valsartan active pharmaceuticalingredients by ultra performance convergence chromatography [J]. Analy Test Tech Instruments(分析测试技术与仪器), 2022, 28(4):405-410.
|
[21] |
Zhu WX, Yang R, Xu YW, et al. Qualitative analysis of medium/long chain triglyceride composition by ultra performance convergence chromatography tandem quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry[J]. Chin Pharm J(中国药学杂志), 2016, 51(15): 1324-1329.
|
[22] |
Zhang XH, Qi C, Tao GJ, et al. Rapid analysis of triglyceride composition in Vegetable oils by ultra performance convergence chromatography with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry[J]. Chin Oils Fats, 2018, 43(11): 127-132.
|
[23] |
Li T, Wang J, Yuan M, et al. Analysis of UPCC-Q-TOF-MS components and safety of polyoxyethylene 35 castor oil[J]. Acta Pharm Sin (药学学报), 2020, 55(11): 2688-2694.
|
[24] |
Wu WY. Study on the material basis of traditional Chinese medicine based on UPCC / Q-TOF MS technology [C]. // Proceedings of the 10th Shanghai International Conference on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Medicine(第十届上海中医药与天然药物国际大会论文集). 2017: 35-36.
|
[25] |
ZhouY, Zhao X, Hu N, et al. A method for rapid analysis of polysorbate 80 components[J]. J Chin Pharm Univ(中国药科大学学报), 2022, 53(2): 192-199.
|
[26] |
Yang K, Han XL. Accurate quantification of lipid species by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry - Meet a key challenge in lipidomics[J]. Metabolites, 2011, 1(1): 21-40. doi: 10.3390/metabo1010021
|
[27] |
Schwartzberg LS, Navari RM. Safety of polysorbate 80 in the on c ology setting[J]. Adv Ther, 2018, 35 (6): 754-767.
|
[28] |
Puschmann J, Evers DH, Müller-Goymann CC, et al. Development of a design of experiments optimized method for quantification of polysorbate 80 based on oleic acid using UHPLC-MS[J]. J Chromatogr A, 2019, 1599(2019): 136-143.
|
[29] |
Wang J, Xu K, Yang Y, et al. Establishment of fingerprints and identification method of polysorbates[J]. China Pharm (中国药业), 2023, 32(6): 55-60.
|
[30] |
E GY. Simulation and optimization of tetrahydrofuran recovery system in pharmaceutical waste liquid [J]. Chem Indus Manag(化工管理), 2017 (35): 236.
|
[31] |
Zhao B. Mass spectrometry study on the conformation of superoxide dismutase and its interaction with small molecules [D]. Anhui: University of Science and Technology of China, 2019.
|